The Perseids are one of the most popular and prolific meteor showers of the year. They are named after the constellation Perseus, from which they appear to originate. T

The Perseids occur annually between July 17 and August 24. This year, they will peak between Aug. 11-13, with the peak on Aug. 12.

During the peak, observers can see up to 60-100 meteors per hour under ideal conditions.

Most meteor showers originate from the debris of comets. The source of the Perseids is the comet 109P/Swift-Tuttle.

When rocks from space enter Earth’s atmosphere, the resistance from the air makes them very hot. This causes the air to glow around them and briefly leaves a fiery tail behind them — the end of a “shooting star,” according to Mississippi Public Broadcasting.

The glowing pockets of air around fast-moving space rocks, ranging from the size of a dust particle to a boulder, may be visible in the night sky.

 

Best ways to watch the Perseids:

1. Find a Dark Location:
   • Choose a spot away from city lights to avoid light pollution.
   • Rural areas, national parks, and open fields are ideal locations.
2. Check the Weather:
   • Clear skies are essential for a good viewing experience.
   • Check the weather forecast and try to find a night with minimal cloud cover.
3. Plan for Peak Viewing Times:
   • The best time to watch is after midnight until dawn, when the sky is darkest.
   • The peak nights usually offer the most meteors.
4. Give Your Eyes Time to Adjust:
   • It can take about 20-30 minutes for your eyes to fully adapt to the dark.
   • Avoid looking at bright screens or lights during this time.
5. Bring Comfort Items:
   • A reclining chair, blanket, or sleeping bag can make the experience more enjoyable.
   • Bring snacks and water, as you might be outside for several hours.
6. No Special Equipment Needed:
   • Meteors are visible to the naked eye, so you don’t need telescopes or binoculars.
   • Just look up and enjoy the show.
7. Be Patient:
   • Meteors tend to come in bursts, with some lulls in between.
   • Give yourself at least an hour of observing time to fully appreciate the event.